Free guide for rental operatorsCHECKED 17 OCTOBER 2026

How to start a SUP, kayak, jet ski or boat rental in Latvia

Thinking of renting out SUPs, kayaks, jet skis or boats in Latvia? Here is what we found — 24 points, each linked to the text it comes from and checked on 17 October 2026 — plus what we could not confirm yet and who decides (5 official bodies).

Registering the business

  • Register a company (e.g. SIA) or individual merchant with the Register of Enterprises (Uzņēmumu reģistrs), which runs the company registration portal.

    Source: ur.gov.lv ↗ checked 17 October 2026
    Original wording
    “Get access to the company registration portal or find basic information about the company establishment process.”

Permits to rent out watercraft

  • For larger recreational craft in the Latvian Ship Register (Jūras administrācija), renting out counts as commercial use; such craft need a seaworthiness certificate (kuģošanas spējas apliecība) from the inspection. These rules (MK 201) cover only Ship-Register craft, not CSDD-registered jet skis/motorboats.

    Source: likumi.lv ↗ checked 17 October 2026
    Original wording
    “komercdarbībai izmantojams atpūtas kuģis – atpūtas kuģis, kuru paredzēts izmantot ienākumu gūšanai, piemēram, pasažieru vai kravu pārvadāšanai, iznomāšanai, kuģu vadītāju apmācībai;”
  • MK 201 scope: recreational craft registered or to be registered in the Latvian Ship Register.

    Source: likumi.lv ↗ checked 17 October 2026
    Original wording
    “Noteikumi nosaka drošības prasības Latvijas Kuģu reģistrā reģistrētiem un reģistrējamiem atpūtas kuģiem.”

Using the beach, shore or quay

  • The owner or holder of an inland water body (state, municipality, or a person who owns or leases it) marks areas where certain craft are banned and publishes where navigation and bathing areas are set. Permits for commercial use of a beach were not found.

    Source: likumi.lv ↗ checked 17 October 2026
    Original wording
    “nodrošina brīdinājuma zīmju izvietošanu akvatorijās, kurās aizliegts izmantot attiecīgu veidu kuģošanas līdzekļus;”
  • Definition of the inland water owner/holder includes a person who leases the water area.

    Source: likumi.lv ↗ checked 17 October 2026
    Original wording
    “iekšējo ūdeņu īpašnieks vai valdītājs – valsts vai pašvaldība, kā arī juridiska vai fiziska persona, kurai pieder vai kuras valdījumā atrodas iekšējo ūdeņu akvatorija vai kura to nomā;”

Your duties as an operator

  • The skipper must not use a craft that is not in working order or lacks the required equipment and life-saving gear (relevant to what a rental hands over).

    Source: likumi.lv ↗ checked 17 October 2026
    Original wording
    “izmantot kuģošanas līdzekli, kas nav tehniskā kārtībā vai nav apgādāts ar normatīvajos aktos noteikto aprīkojumu un glābšanas līdzekļiem;”
  • Since 1 Jan 2023 the skipper must ensure children under 12 wear a correctly sized life jacket while on board.

    Source: likumi.lv ↗ checked 14 October 2026
    Original wording
    “nodrošināt, lai personas, kas jaunākas par 12 gadiem, pārvadāšanas laikā būtu ietērptas atbilstoša izmēra glābšanas vestē;”

Safety equipment

  • Statutory on-board equipment by craft type is in the VesselSOS Kit Finder (https://vesselsos.com/kit-finder/), from MK No 92 (Annex 1), MK No 1171 and MK No 201. CSDD-registered craft and rowing boats are equipped per MK 92 Annex 1.

    Source: likumi.lv ↗ checked 17 October 2026
    Original wording
    “CSDD reģistrētos kuģošanas līdzekļus, kā arī airu laivas, kas nav reģistrētas CSDD, aprīko atbilstoši šo noteikumu 1. pielikumam .”
  • Jet ski riders, windsurfers and water-skiers must wear a life jacket (inland and at sea).

    Source: likumi.lv ↗ checked 17 October 2026
    Original wording
    “Personai, pārvietojoties ar ūdensmotociklu, burājot ar vējdēli, nodarbojoties ar ūdens slēpošanu vai līdzīgiem ūdens sporta veidiem, jābūt ietērptai glābšanas vestē.”

Customer age and licence rules

  • Recreational skipper licence (CSDD) needed for sail and motorised recreational craft up to 12 m on inland waters and the coastal sea; jet skis count as motorised recreational craft.

    Source: csdd.lv ↗ checked 17 October 2026
    Original wording
    “Atpūtas kuģu vadītāja apliecība ir dokuments, kas nepieciešams, lai vadītu buru un motorizētos atpūtas kuģus, kuru garums nepārsniedz 12 metrus, Latvijas iekšējos ūdeņos un 3000 m joslā no krasta līnijas”
  • Jet skis are motorised recreational craft under the licence rules.

    Source: likumi.lv ↗ checked 17 October 2026
    Original wording
    “motorizēts atpūtas kuģis – atpūtas kuģis, kas paredzēts kuģošanai, izmantojot mehānisko dzinēju (motorjahta, kuteris, motorlaiva, ūdensmotocikls).”
  • No licence needed for craft up to 2.5 m, rowing boats, pedal boats, surf boards and windsurf boards.

    Source: likumi.lv ↗ checked 17 October 2026
    Original wording
    “Šie noteikumi neattiecas uz atpūtas kuģu vadītājiem, ja atpūtas kuģa garums nepārsniedz 2,5 metrus, kā arī uz airu laivu, ūdens velosipēdu, sērfošanas dēļu, vējdēļu un sportam izgatavotu buru atpūtas kuģu vadītājiem”
  • Licence ages: from 16 — jet skis and motorboats; from 18 — also cabin boats (kuteri) and motor yachts.

    Source: likumi.lv ↗ checked 17 October 2026
    Original wording
    “personām, kuras sasniegušas 16 gadu vecumu, – ūdensmotociklus un motorlaivas;”
  • Rowing boats: minimum age 14 to row without an adult present.

    Source: likumi.lv ↗ checked 17 October 2026
    Original wording
    “Airu laivu bez pilngadīgas personas klātbūtnes vadīt atļauts personai, kas sasniegusi 14 gadu vecumu.”
  • Driving without a valid licence, where one is required, is prohibited.

    Source: likumi.lv ↗ checked 17 October 2026
    Original wording
    “vadīt kuģošanas līdzekli bez derīga vadītāja kvalifikāciju apliecinoša dokumenta;”
  • Near public bathing places, speed must be minimal and swimmers must not be endangered; jet ski bans/permissions are shown by signs.

    Source: likumi.lv ↗ checked 17 October 2026
    Original wording
    “pārsniegt minimālo ātrumu publisko peldvietu tuvumā un apdraudēt peldētājus;”

Insurance

  • MK 1171 sets insurance requirements only for large ships (oil/bunker pollution, 300+ GT). No compulsory insurance for small rental craft was found.

    Source: likumi.lv ↗ checked 17 October 2026
    Original wording
    “par kuģa apdrošināšanu pret jūras prasībām (ja kuģa bruto tilpība ir 300 vai lielāka).”

Registering and marking the craft

  • CSDD registers jet skis, motorboats (engine over 3.7 kW and length over 2.5 m), cabin boats over 2.5 m, rowing boats and special craft.

    Source: likumi.lv ↗ checked 17 October 2026
    Original wording
    “ūdensmotociklus (kuģošanas līdzeklis ar motoru, kas paredzēts braukšanai, vadītājam vai vadītājam un vienam vai vairākiem pasažieriem sēžot vai stāvot uz tā);”
  • Rowing boats are registered voluntarily, unless the municipality/water owner requires it on its waters.

    Source: likumi.lv ↗ checked 17 October 2026
    Original wording
    “Airu laivas reģistrē brīvprātīgi, izņemot gadījumus, ja pašvaldība vai cits iekšējo ūdeņu īpašnieks tam piederošajos iekšējos ūdeņos ir paredzējis airu laivu reģistrēšanu šajos noteikumos noteiktajā kārtībā.”
  • Register within five working days of purchase or import.

    Source: likumi.lv ↗ checked 17 October 2026
    Original wording
    “Mazizmēra kuģošanas līdzekļa īpašnieks (valdītājs) ūdens satiksmē iesaistīto mazizmēra kuģošanas līdzekli reģistrē Ceļu satiksmes drošības direkcijā piecu darbdienu laikā pēc tā iegādes vai ievešanas no ārvalsts.”
  • Using an unregistered craft is prohibited unless law exempts it.

    Source: likumi.lv ↗ checked 17 October 2026
    Original wording
    “Nereģistrēta kuģošanas līdzekļa izmantošana ūdens satiksmē neatkarīgi no tā, kuras valsts valstiskās piederības pazīmes tas izmanto, ir aizliegta”

Inland waters and the sea

  • MK 92 covers inland waters (rivers, lakes) and port areas; MK 1171 covers the sea.

    Source: likumi.lv ↗ checked 17 October 2026
    Original wording
    “Noteikumi attiecas uz Latvijas iekšējiem ūdeņiem no jūras krasta līnijas uz sauszemes pusi (piemēram, upes, ezeri) un ostu akvatorijām”
  • In the 3,000 m coastal strip, inland-water equipment rules (MK 92) apply; beyond it MK 1171 Annex 6.

    Source: likumi.lv ↗ checked 17 October 2026
    Original wording
    “kuģošanai 3000 metru platā joslā no krasta līnijas uz jūras pusi Rīgas līča un Baltijas jūras Latvijas Republikas piekrastes daļā – atbilstoši normatīvajiem aktiem par kuģošanas līdzekļu satiksmi iekšējos ūdeņos;”
  • At sea: navigating in or near bathing areas and endangering swimmers is prohibited.

    Source: likumi.lv ↗ checked 17 October 2026
    Original wording
    “kuģot peldvietās un to tuvumā un apdraudēt peldētāju drošību;”

Season

Nothing confirmed from an official text yet — see “Not confirmed yet” below.

Not confirmed yet

What the research could not confirm from an official text. Ask before you rely on it.

Official bodies

Who decides. Ask them before you open — rules and fees can change every season.

Quick answers

Do I need a permit to rent out SUPs, kayaks, jet skis or boats in Latvia?

For larger recreational craft in the Latvian Ship Register (Jūras administrācija), renting out counts as commercial use; such craft need a seaworthiness certificate (kuģošanas spējas apliecība) from the inspection. These rules (MK 201) cover only Ship-Register craft, not CSDD-registered jet skis/motorboats. Source: likumi.lv, checked 17 October 2026.

Are there special rules for renting out jet skis in Latvia?

Jet skis are motorised recreational craft under the licence rules. Source: likumi.lv, checked 17 October 2026.

Do customers need a licence to use a rented boat or jet ski in Latvia?

Recreational skipper licence (CSDD) needed for sail and motorised recreational craft up to 12 m on inland waters and the coastal sea; jet skis count as motorised recreational craft. Source: csdd.lv, checked 17 October 2026.

How do I register a watercraft rental business in Latvia?

Register a company (e.g. SIA) or individual merchant with the Register of Enterprises (Uzņēmumu reģistrs), which runs the company registration portal. Source: ur.gov.lv, checked 17 October 2026.

Is insurance compulsory for a watercraft rental in Latvia?

MK 1171 sets insurance requirements only for large ships (oil/bunker pollution, 300+ GT). No compulsory insurance for small rental craft was found. Source: likumi.lv, checked 17 October 2026.

Next steps

What each craft must carry

The safety equipment a rental SUP, kayak, jet ski, motorboat and sailboat must carry in Latvia, from the law.

Safety rules for rental fleets in Latvia Kit Finder on vesselsos.com ↗

Free tools for your dock

Print them, no account needed. Only the PDF asks for your email.

Safety briefing cardRental agreement & waiver templateDock poster All free tools
Limited spots

Then run the day with VesselSOS Fleet

Fleet is the rental dashboard we are building with pilot operators for the 2027 season. Your customers' phones are the trackers — no hardware.

Fleet does not replace any permit, licence or duty on this page.

ZonesDraw where each craft may go. You get an alert when one leaves its zone.
Return checkLate returns flagged the minute they are late. Photos, damage and fuel at check-in (coming in the pilot).
Help and SOSNot an emergency? The customer asks you for a hand. SOS goes to the rescue centre — you see it the same second.
Evening and incident reportsEverything that happened today, in your inbox at closing (coming in the pilot). One PDF per incident for your insurer.
See VesselSOS Fleet Try the demo (sample data) ↗

Fleet for your craft

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